The Composite Pin Insulator is an insulating device designed for high-voltage transmission lines. Featuring a composite material structure, it primarily consists of a core rod, a silicone rubber housing, and metal fittings. It is suitable for high-voltage line infrastructure, and is particularly well-suited for environments characterized by high humidity, heavy pollution, and high corrosivity.
1. Main Structural Components Core Rod: Typically made of glass fiber-reinforced epoxy resin, it provides mechanical strength and tensile resistance, serving as the primary load-bearing component of the insulator. Silicone Rubber Housing: Encasing the outer layer of the core rod, it possesses excellent hydrophobicity, weather resistance, and resistance to pollution flashover, acting as the critical protective layer for the insulator's surface. Shed Structure: The surface of the housing is designed with multiple sheds (skirts) to increase the creepage distance, thereby enhancing insulation performance and preventing flashover caused by surface contamination. Metal Fittings: These include steel pins or caps located at the top and bottom, used to connect the conductor to the transmission tower. They typically undergo hot-dip galvanization treatment to prevent corrosion.
2. Core Features and Advantages Excellent Electrical Performance: Exhibits high resistance to tracking and arcing; its superior hydrophobicity effectively prevents flashover caused by surface contamination, and its electrical strength is suitable for high-voltage transmission lines. Robust Mechanical Performance: Features high tensile and bending strength, as well as excellent vibration resistance and anti-brittleness properties. Additionally, its lightweight nature helps reduce the structural load on transmission towers. Strong Weather Resistance: Resistant to aging, UV radiation, and extreme temperatures (both high and low), making it suitable for use in various harsh climatic environments, including high-altitude regions. Convenient Installation: The mounting dimensions at the top and bottom are identical to those of traditional porcelain pin insulators, allowing for direct interchangeability without the need for modifications to the transmission towers. Low Maintenance Costs: Requires no periodic cleaning thanks to its excellent self-cleaning properties, which extend its service life and reduce overall operation and maintenance costs.
3. Typical Application Scenarios Composite Pin Insulator is widely used in high-voltage transmission lines and has obvious advantages under the following environmental conditions: Regions with high humidity Areas with heavy pollution Highly corrosive environments Climates characterized by frequent rain and snow High-altitude zones
No.
Type
Mounting height H±5(mm)
Insulation distance(mm)
Thread diameter
Thread length(mm)
Line groove radius
Creepage distance
1 min wet power frequency withstand voltage
Full wave lightning impulse withstand voltage (peak)
As China Composite Pin Insulator Manufacturers and Composite Pin Insulator Company, Taizhou HuaDong Insulated Material Co., Ltd (FORMER Yangzhou Dajieshi FRP products Co., Ltd), which was founded in October in 1994.
Our company is mainly engaged in the production of FRP ROD profiles, related terminal parts and accessory products. The terminal and accessories products such as various types of composite insulators, silicone rubber insulator fittings, line fittings and so on.The epoxy fiberglass core we produce as an intermediate connector and insulating parts is widely used in all fields and many kinds of composite insulator production. The profiles and composite insulators are widely used in electric power electronics and electrical railways. In the construction, automotive and environmental protection field IHIM products arewidely sales in North and South America.Africa.Asia. Europe ete such as USA.Kenya. Korea.India, Vietnam, Iran, Russia, Germany.Romania and other countries and vast areas in our country. THIIM is becoming a well-known supplier for insulation products field globally.
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A composite pin insulator is an insulating device built for high-voltage transmission lines, combining a core rod, a silicone rubber housing, and metal fittings into a single compact unit. Taizhou HuaDong Insulated Material Co., Ltd manufactures composite pin insulators for high-voltage line infrastructure, with a design that performs best in high humidity, heavy pollution, and highly corrosive environments where traditional porcelain pin insulators are more prone to failure.
Main Structural Components
A composite pin insulator is built from four functional parts, and the way Taizhou HuaDong Insulated Material Co., Ltd engineers each one determines how the finished unit performs on a live transmission line.
Core Rod
Typically made of glass fiber reinforced epoxy resin, the core rod provides mechanical strength and tensile resistance, serving as the primary load-bearing component of the insulator.
Silicone Rubber Housing
Encasing the outer layer of the core rod, the housing has excellent hydrophobicity, weather resistance, and resistance to pollution flashover, acting as the protective layer for the insulator's surface.
Shed Structure
The surface of the housing is designed with multiple sheds to increase creepage distance, enhancing insulation performance and preventing flashover caused by surface contamination.
Metal Fittings
Steel pins or caps located at the top and bottom connect the conductor to the transmission tower. These fittings typically undergo hot-dip galvanization treatment to prevent corrosion.
Core Features and Advantages
Taizhou HuaDong Insulated Material Co., Ltd builds each composite pin insulator around five measurable advantages over traditional porcelain pin insulators.
Excellent Electrical Performance
High resistance to tracking and arcing, with superior hydrophobicity that effectively prevents flashover caused by surface contamination, giving electrical strength suitable for high-voltage transmission lines.
Robust Mechanical Performance
High tensile and bending strength along with excellent vibration resistance and anti-brittleness properties. The lightweight structure also reduces the structural load placed on transmission towers.
Strong Weather Resistance
Resistant to aging, UV radiation, and extreme high and low temperatures, making it suitable for harsh climatic environments, including high-altitude regions.
Convenient Installation
Mounting dimensions at the top and bottom match traditional porcelain pin insulators, allowing direct interchangeability without modifying the transmission tower.
Low Maintenance Costs
Excellent self-cleaning properties mean no periodic cleaning is required, extending service life and reducing overall operation and maintenance costs.
Technical Specifications
Model selection depends on mounting height, thread size, and rated bending withstand load. The table below lists the composite pin insulator models Taizhou HuaDong Insulated Material Co., Ltd offers, with the exact figures published for each type.
Type
Mounting Height H±5 (mm)
Thread Diameter
Creepage Distance (mm)
Rated Bending Withstand Load
FPW1-10T16
236
M16
390
2
FPW1-10T20
236
M20
390
3.5
FPQ-10/5
280
M18
450
5
FPQ-20/5
280
M20
450
5
Application Environments
Composite pin insulators are widely used in high-voltage transmission lines, and the design advantages of Taizhou HuaDong Insulated Material Co., Ltd become most apparent in the environmental conditions listed below. Founded in October 1994 as Yangzhou Dajieshi FRP Products Co., Ltd and now headquartered in Jiangyan district, Taizhou city, Jiangsu province, the company supplies composite pin insulators together with its other composite insulator, FRP rod, and metal end fitting product lines to customers across North and South America, Africa, Asia, and Europe, including the USA, Kenya, Korea, India, Vietnam, Iran, Russia, Germany, and Romania.
Regions with high humidity
Areas with heavy pollution
Highly corrosive environments
Frequent rain and snow climates
High-altitude zones
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a composite pin insulator replace a porcelain pin insulator directly
Yes, the mounting dimensions at the top and bottom are identical to traditional porcelain pin insulators, allowing direct interchangeability without modifying the transmission tower.
What materials make up a composite pin insulator
It is built from a glass fiber reinforced epoxy resin core rod, a silicone rubber housing, a multi-shed surface structure, and hot-dip galvanized metal fittings.
Do composite pin insulators need regular cleaning
No, the excellent self-cleaning properties of the silicone rubber housing mean no periodic cleaning is required, which reduces operation and maintenance costs.
What thread sizes are available for the metal fittings
Available thread diameters include M16, M18, and M20 depending on the model, matching the mounting requirements of standard transmission tower hardware.
How does the shed structure improve insulation performance
Multiple sheds on the housing surface increase creepage distance, which enhances insulation performance and prevents flashover caused by surface contamination.
Are composite pin insulators suitable for high-altitude installations
Yes, they are resistant to aging, UV radiation, and extreme high and low temperatures, which makes them suitable for high-altitude zones and other harsh climatic conditions.
Why choose a composite pin insulator over a porcelain one for polluted areas
Its high resistance to tracking and arcing, combined with superior hydrophobicity, effectively prevents flashover caused by surface contamination in heavily polluted or highly corrosive environments.
What is the rated bending withstand load of these insulators
Rated bending withstand load varies by model, ranging from 2 for the FPW1-10T16 type up to 5 for the FPQ-10/5 and FPQ-20/5 types.